Over 80% of the transactions in the forex market involve the U.S. dollar.
This is because the U.S. dollar is the reserve currency in the world.
You may be asking yourself, “Why the U.S. dollar and not the sterling, or euro?”
Most agricultural and commodities such as oil are priced in U.S. dollars.
If a country needs to purchase oil or other agricultural goods, it first has to change its currency into U.S. dollars before being able to buy the goods.
This is why many countries keep a reserve of U.S. dollars on hand. They can make purchases much faster with Greenbacks already in their pocket.
Countries such as China, Japan, and Australia are examples of heavy importers of oil, and as a result, they keep huge reserves of U.S. dollars in their central banks.
In fact, China has over 3 trillion U.S. dollars in its reserve stockpile! Japan and Switzerland hold over 1 trillion each!
So what does this all have to do with trading currency crosses? Well since most of the world is glued to the U.S. dollar, a majority of trading speculation will be based on one question:
“Is the U.S. dollar weak or strong today?”
This one question will affect many of the most liquid currency pairs:
The majors:
- GBP/USD
- EUR/USD
- USD/CHF
- USD/JPY
The commodity pairs:
- AUD/USD
- USD/CAD
- NZD/USD
Notice that all of these pairs are tied to the U.S. dollar.
This doesn’t give a trader many options when most of their trading decisions are based on this one speculation.
You can see that by trading any of the 7 most popular currencies, you are basically taking either an anti-U.S. dollar or pro-U.S. dollar stance.
This one speculation affects these pairs in almost the same way across the board.
Conversely, in the stock market, traders have multiple companies to choose from and are not bound to one major speculation idea.
With stocks, you can see that even though the overall market was positive, there are still plenty of other trading opportunities.
There isn’t just one kind of speculation that affects the entire basket of stocks.
Currency Crosses Provide More Trading Opportunities
Instead of just looking at the seven “major” dollar-based pairs, currency crosses provide more currency pairs for you to find profitable opportunities!
By trading currency crosses, you give yourself more options for trading opportunities because these currencies are not bound to the U.S. dollar, thus possibly having different price movement behaviors.
So while the majority of the markets will only trade on anti-U.S. dollar or pro-U.S. dollar sentiments, you can find new opportunities in currency crosses.
For example, all the dollar-based pairs might be trading sideways or in some uglier fashion where it would be smart to just SIT on the sidelines and WAIT for better trade setups
But if you knew to switch your charts to look at currency crosses, you might just find trading opportunities galore!
Be different! The majority of traders just trade the majors.
Now you can be part of the minority that trade currency crosses.